Friday, March 9, 2007

White Teeth In An Hour

Dentists promise glistening white teeth in an hour. Here's what happens when you open wide.

Nowadays we expect things quick, whether it's fast food, 1-hour dry cleaning or a quick lube. The latest entry in the speedy sweepstakes is teeth whitening--also known as "teeth bleaching"--with a handful of companies offering to turn teeth from yellow to light ivory in about an hour.

More and more people are seeking a pearly white smile. According to the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry in Madison, Wis., the number of teeth-whitening procedures being performed annually has increased by more than 300 percent since 1999.

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The DaVinci Denture (VIDEO)

The DaVinci Denture


(VIDEO)

Fluorosis: "White spots on teeth"


Fluorosis: "White spots on teeth"

Skeletal or Dental

Dental fluorosis occurs because of the excessive intake of fluoride either through naturally occurring fluoride in the water, water fluoridation, toothpaste, or other sources. The damage in tooth development occurs between the ages of 6 months to 5 years, from the overexposure to fluoride. Teeth are generally composed of hydroxyapatite and carbonated hydroxyapatite; when fluoride is present, fluorapatite is created. Excessive fluoride can cause yellowing of teeth, white spots, and pitting or mottling of enamel. Consequently, the teeth become unsightly. Fluorosis cannot occur once the tooth has erupted into the oral cavity. At this point, fluorapatite is beneficial because it is more resistant to dissolution by acids (demineralization).



Although it is usually the permanent teeth which are affected, occasionally the primary teeth may be involved. In mild cases, there may be a few white flecks or small pits on the enamel of the teeth. In more severe cases, there may be brown stains. The differential diagnosis for this condition may include Turner's hypoplasia (although this is usually more localized), some mild forms of amelogenesis imperfecta, and other environmental enamel defects of diffuse and demarcated opacities.